Getting criticism, be it from users through app reviews or emails or from bloggers, is a great way to push everyone to make better applications. I can clearly identify with the fact that developers have an emotional connection to the applications that they make. None of my applications make a huge amount of money and my main motivation is to provide people with great tools to use on their phone – so getting emails or reviews saying “this app sucks” is a feeling not much different than helping a complete stranger just to have them spit at you.

In my opinion, the app review system setup by Apple is one of the greatest innovations of the iOS platform and has been instrumental in the success of the App Store – before this the only way to give feedback was to email the developer and then they could do whatever they wanted – you had already paid for the app so they had no incentive to actually fix the issue. With public reviews and a rating system the incentive to fix issues brought up is much greater and this is something that will push apps to become better. Several times this has brought great new features to my apps and alerted me to features that were not as intuitive as I had originally thought.

Like many other Apple enthusiasts I was very excited for the launch of The Daily. Like many others I was disappointed at the initial product. I think that a lot of people expected the app to be Apple Great (like Maps, Garage Band etc) because of the hype and media buildup for the app and the apparent endorsement of the app by Apple. However, the app has several short falls which were pointed out and suggestions for improvements with implementation were posted. I do not understand why the developer of the app would be surprised that the app got a harsh reception when the developer admits himself that there were issues with the app that if they had longer time could have been sorted out.

I hope that the iOS developer community is grown up enough that we can accept criticism of our work and that we can learn from this and all strive towards making excellent if not perfect apps.

To run this program on all files in a folder run the following command from the terminal after copying the sox program to the folder:

for i in *.aif; do ./sox $i ${i%.*}.aiff gain -n 8; done;

In the instance above the original files are .aif and they were converted to have the file extension .aiff.  I tried to overwrite the original file – but that did not work well.

The following code gets you the timezone offset in hours:

NSDateFormatter* dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:@"Z"]; // error in documentation - the zone in hours should be 'z' not 'Z'
timezoneoffset = (int) [[dateFormatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]] intValue]/100;
DLog(@"format %@", [dateFormatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]]);
[dateFormatter release];

(Note the division by 100 is because the timezone is reported in military time so for 30 min offset the final timezone would be read as x.30 which is not really correct – but for getting a ballpark figure it would suffice).

Since the code is not behaving according to documentation it is not a good idea to use this to get the timezone because the code will break if the code ever starts behaving according to documentation.

Instead it turns out that there is a very nice NSTimeZone object which will give you the timezone offset from GMT in seconds:

int timezoneoffset = ([[NSTimeZone systemTimeZone] secondsFromGMT] / 3600);

Then all you have to do to get the hour difference is divide by 3600 (seconds per hour). If you cared about the half hour offsets you would make this a float – but this is plenty for getting a ballpark figure.

	LogYourRun	RunKeeper	MapMyRun	Nike+ GPS	Jog Log	Runtastic	Runmeter
GPS
Live updates	Via Twitter TweetMyDistcance	RunKeeper Live
Route view
In App Elevation	Google					GPS	GPS
Pedometer
Music							change tracks
Heart rate	fisica, 60beat, voice cues	fisica	fisica	Nike+ system	fisica	fisica, 60beat, voice cues
Time in zones
Voice cues
Facebook upload
Twitter upload
Dailymile upload
Email sharing
Manual entry
Integrated website
Other types of activities			other apps
See routes in your area
Download training Programs
Free version

Legend

	Feature available in free and paid version
	Feature not available
	Feature available in paid version only

Luckily most of the leg work in this are has been done by Matt Gemmell and his Twitter engine. Some slight modifications are required in order to get it running on the iPhone and working with OAuth.  Update:  The guys at iCodeBlog have a great tutorial on how to implement the libraries.

With these libraries dropped in the new Twitter authentication system is fairly easy to implement. The main problem is that the MGTwitterEngine does not support the Twitter location API. Since this is an important piece of TweetMyDistance I modified the MGTwitterEngine.m and added a function for tweeting with location. The new method takes latitude and longitude as well as the tweet and if this is a reply to a previous tweet. As you can see from my tweet it works great. The code below should replace the code in MGTwitterEngine and don’t forget to also update your .h file.

- (NSString *)sendUpdate:(NSString *)status
{
    return [self sendUpdate:status inReplyTo:0];
}

- (NSString *)sendUpdate:(NSString *)status inReplyTo:(unsigned long)updateID
{

	return [self sendUpdate: status inReplyTo: updateID withLatitude: 0.0 andLongitude: 0.0];

}

- (NSString *)sendUpdate:(NSString *)status
			   inReplyTo:(unsigned long)updateID
			withLatitude:(double) lat
			andLongitude: (double) lng
{
	if (!status) {
        return nil;
    }

    NSString *path = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"statuses/update.%@", API_FORMAT];

    NSString *trimmedText = status;
    if ([trimmedText length] > MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH) {
        trimmedText = [trimmedText substringToIndex:MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH];
    }

    NSMutableDictionary *params = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithCapacity:0];
    [params setObject:trimmedText forKey:@"status"];
    if (updateID > 0) {
        [params setObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%u", updateID] forKey:@"in_reply_to_status_id"];
    }
    if (lat != 0.0 && lng != 0.0) {
		// lat=%1.6f&long=%1.6f&display_coordinates=true
        [params setObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%1.6f", lat] forKey:@"lat"];
        [params setObject:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%1.6f", lng] forKey:@"long"];
        [params setObject:@"true" forKey:@"display_coordinates"];
    }
    NSString *body = [self _queryStringWithBase:nil parameters:params prefixed:NO];

	DLog(@" twitterbody: %@", body);

    return [self _sendRequestWithMethod:HTTP_POST_METHOD path:path
                        queryParameters:params body:body
                            requestType:MGTwitterUpdateSendRequest
                           responseType:MGTwitterStatus];
}

First step is to make sure you copy your application folder so you will be able to go back to the original application if you mess up.  Then with your newly copied application upgrade your target to work on the iPad in addition to the iPhone.  Click on your target and go into the menu – under Project you will find an entry that says “upgrade current target for iPad”.  Select the “One Universal application” option.  This will generate a new group which contains your new iPad version of the MainWindow.xib file – MainWindow-iPad.xib.  You can use this new nib to load all your iPad specific views.

At this point I went through all my existing nibs and created iPad versions (can be done in the Interface Builder) and saved them as XxxViewController-iPad.xib in the Resources-iPad folder.  For iPad nibs you have to make sure that you have versions of the nib that look decent and are usable in both landscape and horizontal orientations.  This can be tricky if you have a lot of UI elements but is very important since iPad apps have to support all orientations.  Make sure you anchor your UI elements to the right edges and that they scale to look nice.

The heart rate app uses a tab bar.  It took me the longest time to figure out how to get this to rotate.  The reason for this was that I had not read Apple’s documentation.  Turns out that all the view controllers that the tab bar links to have to return YES for all shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation: orientations.  This makes sense conceptually.  In addition you need to set your view controllers to automatically resize when rotation occurs.  Once these are set you will be able to see what the rotation looks like in the iPad simulator (hopefully great).

Loading the iPad specific nibs using the view controller is a great way to get these to show up on the iPad only – but there are some cases where you will need to load a view controller programatically (in my case when the user clicks on the help button it brings up the help VC).  To make sure that you load the right nib you can check if the app is running on the iPad.  The following code is what I used:

- (BOOL) isIPad {
#if (__IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= 30200)
  if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] respondsToSelector: @selector(userInterfaceIdiom)])
    return ([UIDevice currentDevice].userInterfaceIdiom == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad);
#endif

  return NO;
}

This code will check if the iDevice responds to the userInterfaceIdiom selector and if it does it checks if the device is an iPad.  If it is I load the iPad version of the helpVC if not then I load the iPhone version of the helpVC.  Make sure you also put the respondToRotation in these VCs since they will need to respond predictably also.

Finally you will need to create a default image that can be presented on the iPhone.  In your info.plist you can set the “Launch image (iPad)” to the base name of the iPad graphic (e.g. Default-iPad.png).  You can then create two images named Default-iPad-Landscape and Default-iPad-Portrait and add them to your project.  The iPad will pick whichever of the default images that fits with the rotation of the device.

When uploading your app – build the app in OS3.2.  The app will run on both iPhone and iPad from one binary. You will also have to upload screenshots for the iPad version for display in the iPad app store and create two new icons (50×50 and 72×72).  Once you have all that together your app is ready for submission and you can start praying that it will be a speedy path to acceptance.

So I looked around for other places to get elevation data.  Turns out that the space station has used lasers to measure elevation all over the surface of the earth and that Google has an API which allows you to query that data.  This means much better resolution on the elevation data than a GPS (even a garmin) could ever provide and I can show elevation data for both current routes as well as routes that have been saved which have no elevation data saved with them.  The only issue is that a data connection is required in order to get at this data but the amount of data being sent back and forth is so small that the elevation data shows up almost instantly even on an EDGE connection.  Being a good citizen I only have the app request elevation data if the user is interested in seeing this type of data – this keeps data usage down and keeps load off Google’s servers.

The video below shows how the elevation data is displayed within the app.

Now, I was very excited at the end of 2008 when rumors were that Google was going to launch their new phone and totally change the customer/carrier cell phone relationship.  Obviously I was sorely disappointed when the Nexus One came out and it was still tied to a carrier plan (true it is not absolutely tied but at the price of $500+ for a phone I consider it as such).  In retrospect the interesting thing is that I was not excited to get an android phone – I was excited to get an iPhone-like phone and to be able to break the contractual relationship between me and my carrier.  Don’t get me wrong – I love T-mobile – that is the only reason why I am still using my old blackberry.  But for a phone to really be revolutionary it would be great to get it without a 2 year jail sentence called a “contract”.

Depending on what comes out this summer and for what carrier I may sign up for another go to jail card and finally get the device that I have been developing for for the last 2 years.

By implementing the playback of the sound as an alert sound the sound will be played even on the 1st gen iPod Touch which does not have a speaker.  Alert sounds can also be set to finish playback after the app finishes – which is an important feature for this use.  I was able to find how to set this property on Nagano’s blog.  Not sure what most of the page says but the language of Objective C is universal. Remember to add the audiotoolbox to your project.

#include <AudioToolbox/AudioToolbox.h>

I then load the sound in the viewDidLoad init function for the view controller where I want to play the sound – this way you are not trying to load the sound as the app is quitting.  The soundFileObject isa global for this VC.

// SOUNDS
 NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"Indigo" ofType:@"aiff"];
 NSURL *fileURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];

 OSStatus err;
 err = AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID((CFURLRef)fileURL, &soundFileObject);
 if(err) {
   DLog(@"AudioServicesCreateSystemSoundID err = %d",err);
   exit(1);
 }

 UInt32 flag = 1;
 err = AudioServicesSetProperty(kAudioServicesPropertyCompletePlaybackIfAppDies,
     sizeof(UInt32),
     &soundFileObject,
     sizeof(UInt32),
     &flag);
 if(err){
   DLog(@"AudioServicesSetProperty err = %d",err);
 }

Then under viewWillDisappear I have the following:

 if (runActivity.isStarted) {
   // play alert sound if exiting while running
   AudioServicesPlayAlertSound (self.soundFileObject);
 }

This way the sound will play if the view is unloading while the user is expecting the app to be collecting data.

Here are the free apps:

1. A free version of the GPS/pedometer app.
2. A free heart rate measurement tool.
3. A free Pace Calculator

All of these are tools that runners might look for on the app store and all of these apps have links to the full LogYourRun app and the YouTube video showing what a great app that is.

The LYR Free (GPS/pedometer) has been in the app store for several months but interestingly has not been hugely successful maybe because of the lack of brand name recognition or because the paid version is so cheap

The Heart Rate tool (HR) has proved to be hugely successful – probably because it is one of the few free apps that will let you measure your heart rate and calculate your heart rate zones.  I still need to integrate pinch analytics to see if this is actually driving traffic to the full app – but since the HR app has launched the sales for the full app has gone up 3 fold.

The Pace Calculator will go live this week and I look forward to seeing the response to this app.